Every man is a philosopher. Every man has his own philosophy of life and his special view of the universe. Moreover, his philosophy is important, more important perhaps that he himself knows. It determines his treatment of friends and enemies, his conduct when alone and in society, his attitude towards his home, his work, and his country, his religious beliefs, his ethical standards, his social adjustment and his personal happiness.
Nations, too, through the political or military party in power, have their philosophers of thought and action. Wars are waged and revolutions incited because of the clash of ideologies, the conflict of philippics. It has always been so. World War II is but the latest and most dramatic illustration of the combustible nature of differences in social and political philosophy.
Philosophy, says Plato, begins with wonder. We wonder about the destructive fury of earthquakes, floods, storms, drought, pestilence, famine, and fire, the mysteries of birth and death, pleasure and pain, change and permanence, cruelly and kindness, instincts and ideals, mind and body, the size of the universe and man’s place in it. Our questions are endless. What is man? What is Nature? What is justice? What is duty? Alone among the animals man is concerned about his origin and end, about his purposes and goals, about the meaning of life and the nature of reality. He alone distinguishes between beauty and ugliness, good and evil, the better and the worse. He may be a member of the animal kingdom, but he is also a citizen of the world of ideas and values.
Some of man’s questions have had answers. Where the answer is clear, we call it science or art and move on to higher ground and a new vista of the world. Many of our questions, however, will never have final answers. Men will always discuss the nature of justice and right, the significance of evil, the art of government, the relation of mind and matter, the search for truth, the quest for ha
本题考查对段落的整体把握与推理。最后一段提到“人类在很早就已经思考过这些问题,并且思考了很长时间,所以我们应当了解这些思想是什么,古代及现代的人们给出的答案又是什么。然后我们进行自己的思考找到自己的答案,但是没必要自己独立寻找答案。”A,C,D虽然本身正确,不应该travel alone但还要自己进行思考,从而得出自己的观点,都只是其中一方面,只有B最全面。
上市公司以其应付票据作为股利支付给股东,这种股利支付方式被称为()。
甲公司2017年5月25日向乙公司购买了一处位于郊区的厂房,随后出租给丙公司。甲公司以自有资金向乙公司支付总价款的30%,同时甲公司以该厂房作为抵押向丁银行借入余下的70%价款。这种租赁方式是()。
下列关于内部筹资的说法,不正确的是()。
在训练准备期第二阶段,应该使运动员的()达到最大。
某企业预计下年度销售净额为1800万元,应收账款周转天数为90天(一年按360天计算),变动成本率为60%,资本成本为10%,则应收账款的机会成本是()万元。
若激励对象没有实现的约定目标,公司有权将免费赠与的股票收回,这种股权激励是()。
下列预算编制方法中,能够适应多种业务量水平并能克服固定预算法缺点的是()。
随着预算的执行不断补充预算,但始终保持一个固定预算期长度的预算编制方法是()。
下列销售预测的定性分析法中,通过不记名方式参考别人的意见来修正本人原来的判断以进行预测的方法是()。
军事秘密是在()的事项,是国家秘密的重要组成部分。