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甲与乙在同一办公室工作。一日,甲偷看了乙的日记,从中得知乙与本公司总经理有不正当男女关系,之后便在同事中散布,使乙非常痛苦,甲侵害了乙的(  )。

  • A.名誉权
  • B.姓名权
  • C.荣誉权
  • D.隐私权
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答案: D
本题解析:

本题属于概念理解与甄别题,考核的知识点是隐私权的概念和内容。名誉权是指民事主体对自己的名誉所享有的权利。用侮辱、诽谤等方式损害他人名誉的,就构成侵害名誉权。姓名权,是自然人依法享有的决定、变更和使用其姓名的权利。禁止他人干涉、盗用、假冒。荣誉权,是指民事主体对自己的荣誉所享有的权利。公民、法人享有荣誉权,禁止非法剥夺公民、法人的荣誉称号。隐私权是指自然人对属于自己私人生活范畴的事项依法自由支配并排斥他人非法干涉的权利。凡属于自然人自身私人生活范畴,即与公共利益无关的内容皆应属于隐私的范围。本题中,甲偷看了乙的日记,从中得知乙与本公司总经理有不正当男女关系,之后便在同事中散布,不属于用侮辱、诽谤等方式损害他人名誉,不构成侵害名誉权;没有干涉、盗用、假冒乙的姓名,不构成侵害姓名权;没有非法剥夺公民、法人的荣誉称号,不构成侵害荣誉权。因此本题选项A、B、C都不正确,甲侵害的是乙的隐私权,故选项D是正确的。 【评注】应对隐私权的概念、特征有准确的理解和掌握,同时应将其与其他人身权利相区别。

更新时间:2021-11-24 02:33

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