Folloing the explosion of creativity in Florence during the 14th century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17th century, with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. (46)-With (the gap between) the church’s teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the medieval and modern periods had been bridged, leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.
During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. (47)-Before each of their revelations, many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking, including the geocentric view that the Earth was at the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that in actual fact, all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy, and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death. Galileo was excommunicated by the Church and imprisoned for life for his astronomical observations and his support of the heliocentric principle.
(48)-Despite attempts by the Church to strong-arm this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made, and at a rate that the people-including the Church -could no longer ignore. It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.
The Church’s long-standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe during most of the 17th century. (49)-As many took on the duty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world. The Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.
The 17th and 18th centuries were times of radical change and curiosity. Scientific method, reductionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. (50)-Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase ‘sapere aude’ or ‘dare to know’, after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment? It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.
正当很多人致力于尝试把推理和科学哲理融入到世界时，文艺复兴结束了，而此时一个新的理性时代到来了。
本句主干为the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era，可以翻译成：文艺复兴结束了，而此时一个新的时代到来了，这是由and连接的两个并列单句。As many took on the duty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world是由as引导的时间状语从句，可以翻译成：正当很多人致力于尝试把推理和科学哲理融入到世界时。
如何理解今年一季度经常账户逆差的原因和影响？
M 公司是一个无负债公司，其每年预期税息前收益为 10000 元，股东要求的 权益回报率为 16%，M 公司所得税率为 35%，但没有个人所得税，设所有交易 都在完善的资本市场中运行，问： A.M 公司的价值为多少？ B.如果 M 公司借入面值为无负债公司价值的一半的利率为 10%的债务，债务 没有风险，并且所筹集的债务资金全部用于赎回股权，则此时公司的价值变为多 少？而权益资本成本为多少
中美贸易失衡的原因并评价特朗普的贸易政策？
TF 公司正在决定是否执行其豪华办公大楼的建设决定，如果放弃该项权利可以以 5 万美 金的价格转让给开发商。该大楼建设耗资 1000 万美金，两年后可以以 1200 万美金价格卖出。 目前折现率是 10%，但可能变动为 8%或者 12%，两种情况概率对等。如果你是 TF 公司的 CEO，该如何决策？
当前你正在评估一项泰国项目。假设即期汇率1 泰铢=0.5 美金。 泰国通胀率高出美国25%， 即美国通胀 10%的时候，泰国通胀为 12.5%。该项目花费 1000 泰铢，未来三年每年产生 300 泰铢现金流，并在项目结束后以 400 泰铢卖出，该项目对应美金表示现金流适当折现率为 12%。假设相对购买力平价关系成立，求： A.该项目生命期结束预期汇率是多少？ B.该项目以美元表示的净现值是多少？以泰铢表示净现值是多少？
当预期证券市场行情将上升时，市场时机选择者将选择（）的证券组合
对于某只股票而言，判断它的价格是否被低估取决于（ ）值的大小。
某公司普通股的现金股利按照每年 5%的固定速率增长，目前该公司普通股股票的市价为 每股20元，预期下期股利为每股2元，那么该公司以当前价格发行股票筹资的成本为（ ）
