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阅读下列材料,按要求作答。

材料一:目前全国三分之一以上的城市深陷垃圾围城的困局。除县城之外的600多个城市中,有三分之一的城市处于垃圾包围之中。全国城市垃圾堆存累计侵占土地超过5亿平方米,每年的经济损失高达300亿元。

材料二:垃圾分类自推行以来,效果并不明显。据调查发现,大部分居民没有养成把垃圾分类的习惯,扔进垃圾桶时也是哪个近就扔进哪个,如果遇上垃圾桶盖子都盖着,就直接把盖上一放就完事。经费不足也是垃圾分类工作不能推进的原因之一。有业内人士算了笔账,以广州为例,如果持续3至4年,仅垃圾袋就需14亿元,以200人配一名指导员计算,广州市1800万人,每年需花费40亿元。这样的投入,即便对于发达城市来说,几乎也是不可想象的。

材料三:某社区就生活垃圾分类意识和行为对居民进行问卷调查,下面是“您是否接受过生活垃圾分类知识的宣传和教育?”这一问题的调查情况。

(1)请用简洁的语言概括以上材料的内容。(不超过20字)

(2)请结合材料,为改变垃圾分类推行效果不佳的状况,提一条合理化的建议,并说出你提出该建议的理由。

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答案:

(1)示例:垃圾围城危害大,垃圾分类意识差。(意对即可)

(2)示例:建议每个小区安排志愿者对垃圾分类进行宣传,并为居民提供垃圾分类的指导。理由是多数居民并未完全了解垃圾分类的内容和好处,就算知道了也不知如何去实行,所以需要专人的指导。

本题解析: 暂无解析
更新时间:2022-04-15 15:07

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