根据幼儿身心发展的规律特点，结合幼儿园教育实际，分析论述培养-考网

根据幼儿身心发展的规律特点，结合幼儿园教育实际，分析论述培养幼儿情绪调控能力自策略。

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答案：

本题解析：

(1)转移注意法。3岁孩子刚进入幼儿园时往往会哭闹，教师常常用转移注意的方法，要么逗他玩玩具，要么指着书上的动物给他讲故事，一会儿孩子的情绪会有所好转。

(2)冷处理法。孩子情绪十分激动时，可以采取暂时置之不理的办法，孩子自己会慢慢地停止哭喊。当孩子处于激动状态时，成人切忌激动起来。例如，对孩子大声喊叫“你再哭!我打你!”或“你哭什么?不准哭，赶快闭上嘴!”之类的。

(3)消退法。对孩子的消极情绪可以采用消退法。例如，有个孩子总不愿意把水果分给爸爸妈妈吃，父母要吃他手中的水果，他总要哭闹。后来父母商量好，采用消退法，对他的哭闹不予理睬。第一天吃水果时，父母把一个水果分成几块，孩子拿着水果哭了很久，看着父母不理会他。只好把手中的水果吃了。第二天哭的时间缩短了。以后哭闹时间逐渐减少，最后看着父母把他手中的水果拿去分成几块给大家吃也不哭了。

【命题立意】考查培养幼儿情绪调控能力的策略。★★★

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