“尊重和保护幼儿”是我国学前教育遵循的理论原则之一，试述该原则的含义。
(1)尊重和保护幼儿的原则，即幼儿教师在幼儿教育实践过程中要尊重幼儿的人格、个性和年龄特点等，保护儿童的身心健康、好奇心、自尊心等不被伤害。幼儿处于个体发展的早期，各方面发育还很不成熟，教师必须保护和尊重幼儿，遵循儿童身心发展规律，这样才能更好地促进幼儿健康、和谐、全面地发展。
(2)①尊重和保护幼儿的年龄特点。重视游戏在幼儿发展中的作用，允许幼儿犯错，对幼儿不正确的行为要究其原因，讲明道理，遵循幼儿发展的阶段性规律，对幼儿提出的要求不要过低或过高。
②尊重和保护幼儿的人格特点。教师要树立科学的儿童观，平等对待每一位幼儿，为其创造良好的心理环境，要相信、信任幼儿，培养幼儿的自信心，同时要避免一些不尊重幼儿人格的言行。
③尊重和保护儿童的个别差异。教师应该充分了解每个幼儿，因材施教，对不同的幼儿提出不同的要求，多进行纵向比较、评价。
【命题立意】考查“尊重和保护幼儿”的含义及其遵循的基本要求。★★
我国保护少年儿童权益的专项法律是《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》。（ ）
根据以下材料，回答题
If you don′t think a phone is the rightgift for a lover, the smart choice this year is a smart phone.
For people who don′t read instructions
The easiest-to-use phone is the iPhone. It′sthat has pushed it to the No.1 selling position, surpassing the Motorola Razr.The iPhone′s touch screen is easy to operate and it′s also easy to customize (用户化). The iPhone can run allsorts of applications such as those help you to lose weight, identify a song onthe radio, find a restaurant or do many other things.
For the futurist
The T-Mobile G1 is very popular as it is thefirst phone to offer a Google browser, meaning that you′re getting the real webon your phone, but it′s the phone′s potential that qualifies it for the futurist.The exciting applications are interesting, but they don′t always work smoothly.Sometimes it is hard to use the applications it comes with. The system shouldimprove as it becomes more popular, so it holds great promise. With fewrestrictions on the design of applications for the phone,
the G1 could be the first phone toincorporate (整合) some of the coolest.
For the road warrior
The new BlackBerry Storm is something likethe equivalent (等同物) of a mullet--a business up front, party in the back. It stillincorporates the serious mail and organization features that have endeared (使受钟爱) these phones to business people. The 3.25-inch is bright anddetailed and it′s a decent size for watching videos on the go.
For the Luddite (反对技术进步的人)
For those who can′t handle buttons and newfeatures, there is the Samsung Jitterbug Dial. Some people are Luddites whojust want a few large buttons to make calls. That′s it, just calls. That makesit even easier to use an iPhone.
What would be the best title forthe passage (no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
简述学生的义务。
依据《普通高中英语课程标准》，语言有丰富的文化内涵。教师应根据学生的年龄特点和__________ ，逐步扩展文化知识的内容和范围。
计算机软件是指（ ）。
下面哪一项不属于维护交易安全原则的内容？（ ）
围绕《建国以来的重大科技成就》一课，做一个教案。
请围绕“城乡发展一体化”写一篇小论文，题目自拟，角度不限，要求：结构完善、条理清晰、有说服力。
在国际关系中，第三世界国家历来是中国团结合作的对象，因为 ①第三世界国家是国际社会一支重要的政治力量 ②团结第三世界国家符合中国的国家利益 ③合作是第三世界国家共同发展的必由之路 ④第三世界国家在南北关系中处于主导地位（ ）
微观经济学要解决的问题是（ ）
