罗杰斯的有意义学习与奥苏贝尔的有意义学习有何不同?
(1)概念不同。奥苏贝尔认为,有意义学习是以符号为代表的新观念与学习者认知结构中原有的适当观念建立起非人为的和实质性的联系。罗杰斯认为,有意义学习是指所学的知识能够引起变化、全面渗入人格和人的行动之中的学习。
(2)学习结果不同。奥苏贝尔认为,它是在对事物理解的基础上,依据事物的内在联系所进行的学习,即新的学习材料如何纳人已有知识的系统之中。罗杰斯认为,学习不局限于知识的简单积累,而是渗入到个人的行为之中,渗入到他为了未来而选择的一系列活动之中。学习使其态度和人格发生变化,是智德融为一体的人格教育和价值观的熏陶。
(3)概念范畴不同。认知派的有意义学习属于认知范畴,人本主义的有意义学习属于知情统一。
我国保护少年儿童权益的专项法律是《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》。( )
根据以下材料,回答题
If you don′t think a phone is the rightgift for a lover, the smart choice this year is a smart phone.
For people who don′t read instructions
The easiest-to-use phone is the iPhone. It′sthat has pushed it to the No.1 selling position, surpassing the Motorola Razr.The iPhone′s touch screen is easy to operate and it′s also easy to customize (用户化). The iPhone can run allsorts of applications such as those help you to lose weight, identify a song onthe radio, find a restaurant or do many other things.
For the futurist
The T-Mobile G1 is very popular as it is thefirst phone to offer a Google browser, meaning that you′re getting the real webon your phone, but it′s the phone′s potential that qualifies it for the futurist.The exciting applications are interesting, but they don′t always work smoothly.Sometimes it is hard to use the applications it comes with. The system shouldimprove as it becomes more popular, so it holds great promise. With fewrestrictions on the design of applications for the phone,
the G1 could be the first phone toincorporate (整合) some of the coolest.
For the road warrior
The new BlackBerry Storm is something likethe equivalent (等同物) of a mullet--a business up front, party in the back. It stillincorporates the serious mail and organization features that have endeared (使受钟爱) these phones to business people. The 3.25-inch is bright anddetailed and it′s a decent size for watching videos on the go.
For the Luddite (反对技术进步的人)
For those who can′t handle buttons and newfeatures, there is the Samsung Jitterbug Dial. Some people are Luddites whojust want a few large buttons to make calls. That′s it, just calls. That makesit even easier to use an iPhone.
What would be the best title forthe passage (no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
简述学生的义务。
依据《普通高中英语课程标准》,语言有丰富的文化内涵。教师应根据学生的年龄特点和__________ ,逐步扩展文化知识的内容和范围。
计算机软件是指( )。
下面哪一项不属于维护交易安全原则的内容?( )
围绕《建国以来的重大科技成就》一课,做一个教案。
请围绕“城乡发展一体化”写一篇小论文,题目自拟,角度不限,要求:结构完善、条理清晰、有说服力。
在国际关系中,第三世界国家历来是中国团结合作的对象,因为 ①第三世界国家是国际社会一支重要的政治力量 ②团结第三世界国家符合中国的国家利益 ③合作是第三世界国家共同发展的必由之路 ④第三世界国家在南北关系中处于主导地位( )
微观经济学要解决的问题是( )